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The C6 chord on guitar: C major with a sixth

C6 is a C major chord with one note added: A, the sixth. It keeps the calm of C and gives it a softer, rounder edge, the sound of a swing ending or a bossa nova comp. It does not pull anywhere the way C7 does; it is a chord you can rest on. And if you already play the open C, the first shape costs you one finger.

C6 chord: notes and shapes at a glance

  • Name: C major sixth
  • Symbol: C6
  • Notes: C, E, G, A

Each shape below is written from the thickest string to the thinnest: a number is the fret, 0 an open string, x a string you do not play. New to this? See how to read chord diagrams.

Shape Frets, low E to high E Notes, low to high What it is for
C6, open x32210 C E A C E without G The open C chord plus A on the G string. No G in it: the fifth is left out, and the chord still reads clearly as C6.
C6, A shape x35555 C G C E A All four notes, with C in the bass. The third finger lies flat across the top four strings at fret 5.
C6, jazz voicing 8x798x C A E G Root on the low E, then A, E and G: complete and compact, the shape for swing and bossa comping.
C6, open x 3 2 2 1 0 · 3 2 4 1 · fingers
C6, A shape x 3 5 5 5 5 · 1 3 3 3 3 fingers
C6, jazz voicing 8 x 7 9 8 x 2 · 1 4 3 · fingers

Read each diagram from the thickest string on the left to the thinnest on the right. A cross means the string is not played, a circle means it rings open.

C6 on the neck: every C, E, G, A

Standard tuning, frets 0 to 12. The highlighted notes are the notes of C6: any shape you build from them, anywhere on the neck, is still C6.

Swipe the fretboard sideways to see every fret.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1 - E
E
F
F#
G
G#
A
A#
B
C
C#
D
D#
E
2 - B
B
C
C#
D
D#
E
F
F#
G
G#
A
A#
B
3 - G
G
G#
A
A#
B
C
C#
D
D#
E
F
F#
G
4 - D
D
D#
E
F
F#
G
G#
A
A#
B
C
C#
D
5 - A
A
A#
B
C
C#
D
D#
E
F
F#
G
G#
A
6 - E
E
F
F#
G
G#
A
A#
B
C
C#
D
D#
E

How to play the open C6: x32210

Build the open C chord first, then add the fourth finger on the G string at fret 2. That fretted A is the whole C6.

String Fret Finger Note Role
6 (low E)x--Not played
5 (A)33CRoot
4 (D)22EMajor third
3 (G)24ASixth
2 (B)11CRoot
1 (high E)open-EMajor third

The fourth finger sits right next to the second, at the same fret: arch it so it does not lean on the D string. Lift it off, and you are back on a plain C. Keep the low E silent: an open E under this shape blurs the bass, which should stay C.

There is no G in x32210. Leaving out the fifth is normal for a sixth chord: root, major third and sixth are what make it sound like C6. When you want all four notes, use x35555 or 8x798x.

C6, C7, Cmaj7: one note apart

Take a C major chord and add a fourth note. Which note you add decides what the chord does next.

Chord Notes What it does
C C, E, G The plain major chord
C6 C, E, G, A Rests in place, soft and round
Cmaj7 C, E, G, B Rests too, but dreamier, with a slight hanging quality
C7 C, E, G, Bb Pulls forward, usually to F

C6 and Am7: the same four notes

C6 is C, E, G, A. Am7 is A, C, E, G. Same notes, so which chord is it? The bass decides. Play 8x798x with C on the low E: you hear C6. Play 5x555x, A on the low E with G, C and E above it: you hear Am7. Switch between the two shapes and listen to the center of gravity move while the color barely changes.

This is useful in two directions. If a chart says Am7 and you only have the open C6 in your hands, you know why it sounds close. And if a bass player is holding A under your C6, the band is playing Am7, whatever your chord box says.

Progressions to practice C6

In the key of C, C6 sits on the I chord: it is where a phrase comes home. These loops let you hear it arrive.

Chords Shapes What to hear
C, C6 x32010, x32210 Only the fourth finger moves. Hear the A appear.
F, G7, C6 133211, 320001, x32210 A full cadence that ends softer than on C.
Dm7, G7, C6 xx0211, 320001, x32210 The ii V I of C, with a jazz ending.
C6, Am7 8x798x, 5x555x Same notes, the bass moves from C to A.

For the F in the second line, the F chord page has easier shapes than the full barre.

Frequently asked questions

How do you play a C6 chord on guitar?
Start from the open C chord and add the fourth finger on the G string at fret 2: x32210. Third finger on the A string at fret 3, second finger on the D string at fret 2, first finger on the B string at fret 1, high E open, low E silent.
What notes are in C6?
C, E, G and A: a C major chord plus the sixth, A. The open shape x32210 leaves out the G, which is common and does not change the name.
Is C6 the same as Am7?
Same four notes, different chord in practice. C6 is C, E, G, A; Am7 is A, C, E, G. With C in the bass you hear C6, with A in the bass you hear Am7. The bass note and the song around it decide.
What is the difference between C6 and C7?
C6 adds A, C7 adds Bb. That one note changes the job: C7 wants to move on to F, while C6 can sit still as a resting chord. They are not interchangeable.
When should I use C6 instead of C?
When a plain C sounds too bare: as the last chord of a song, at the end of a turnaround, or in swing, bossa nova and older pop, where the sixth is part of the style. If the added A clashes with the melody, go back to the plain C.
Yohann Abbou, guitar teacher and founder of Guitar Social Club

Who made this

Guitar Social Club is the work of Yohann Abbou, a guitar teacher in Paris who teaches adults. Every shape on this page is written string by string and checked against standard tuning, and the diagrams are drawn from those same fret numbers. The rest of our free guitar tools, including the chord finder, work the same way.

More about Yohann on his page, and about why Guitar Social Club exists.