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The A minor add9 chord (Am(add9)) on guitar

Am(add9) is A minor with one note of air on top. It keeps C, the note that makes the chord sad, and adds B, the ninth. The result is still clearly minor, but more open and fragile, the kind of chord that sounds best picked one string at a time. The open shape asks for a stretch, so this page shows how to get there from the Am you already know.

Am(add9) chord: notes and shapes at a glance

  • Name: A minor add nine
  • Symbol: Am(add9)
  • Notes: A, C, E, B

Each shape below is written from the thickest string to the thinnest: a number is the fret, 0 an open string, x a string you do not play. New to this? See how to read chord diagrams.

Shape Frets, low E to high E Notes, low to high What it is for
Am(add9), open x02410 A E B C E The open A minor with the third finger replaced by the fourth at fret 4. B joins A, C and E.
Am(add9), fifth fret xx7557 A C E B Four strings, no open notes. A on the D string, B on top: the ninth becomes the melody note.
Am(add9), tenth fret x x 10 9 10 7 C E A B First finger on the high E at fret 7, second on the G string at 9, third and fourth on the D and B strings at 10. C is the lowest note, so let a bass or another guitar hold the A.
Am(add9), open x 0 2 4 1 0 · · 2 4 1 · fingers
Am(add9), fifth fret x x 7 5 5 7 · · 3 1 1 4 fingers
Am(add9), tenth fret x x 10 9 10 7

Read each diagram from the thickest string on the left to the thinnest on the right. A cross means the string is not played, a circle means it rings open.

Am(add9) on the neck: every A, C, E, B

Standard tuning, frets 0 to 12. The highlighted notes are the notes of Am(add9): any shape you build from them, anywhere on the neck, is still Am(add9).

Swipe the fretboard sideways to see every fret.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1 - E
E
F
F#
G
G#
A
A#
B
C
C#
D
D#
E
2 - B
B
C
C#
D
D#
E
F
F#
G
G#
A
A#
B
3 - G
G
G#
A
A#
B
C
C#
D
D#
E
F
F#
G
4 - D
D
D#
E
F
F#
G
G#
A
A#
B
C
C#
D
5 - A
A
A#
B
C
C#
D
D#
E
F
F#
G
G#
A
6 - E
E
F
F#
G
G#
A
A#
B
C
C#
D
D#
E

From Am to Am(add9)

Start from A minor (x02210). Keep the second finger on the D string at fret 2 and the first finger on the B string at fret 1. Lift the third finger off the G string and put the fourth finger on the same string at fret 4. That note is B.

String Fret Note Role
A (5th)0ARoot
D (4th)2EFifth
G (3rd)4BNinth
B (2nd)1CMinor third
High E (1st)0EFifth
Check the B string first. C at fret 1 is what keeps the chord minor; if the stretch pulls the first finger off it, you are left with a sus2 sound. Then check that B on the G string rings clearly under the fourth finger.

Once the open shape is comfortable, try the ringing version x07500: third finger on the D string at fret 7 (A), first finger on the G string at fret 5 (C), and the B and high E strings open. Same four notes, with B and E chiming against each other. It is too spread out to draw in a four fret diagram, but it is one of the most beautiful ways to play this chord.

Am(add9), Asus2, Aadd9 and Am9

Four names that get mixed up. The notes settle it.

Chord Notes What it is
Am(add9) A, C, E, B Minor, with the ninth added
Asus2 A, B, E No third at all: B replaces C
Aadd9 A, C#, E, B The major version: C# instead of C
Am9 A, C, E, G, B Adds the seventh too, so it is denser

Compare them by ear on the Asus2 and Aadd9 pages. The plain triad is on the A minor chord page.

Where to use it

Songs rarely write Am(add9) on the chart. It is a color you choose. Find a song with a long A minor, play Am for a bar, then Am(add9) for a bar, and keep the version that sits better under the melody. Three short loops to try it in:

  • Am(add9), F, C, G
  • Am(add9), Dm, F, E
  • Am, Am(add9), Am: the ninth appears and disappears over one bass

Pick them rather than strum them, at least at first. In an arpeggio the B has room to ring; in a hard strum it blends into the rest and you lose what you added. The F, Dm and E pages cover the chords around it.

Frequently asked questions

How do you play Am add9 on guitar?
Play x02410: second finger on the D string at fret 2, first finger on the B string at fret 1, fourth finger on the G string at fret 4. The A and high E strings ring open, the low E stays silent.
What notes are in Am(add9)?
A, C, E and B. The A minor triad plus B, the ninth. There is no G: that would make it Am9.
What is the difference between Am(add9) and Asus2?
The third. Am(add9) keeps C, so it is still a minor chord with B added on top. Asus2 (x02200) drops C and puts B in its place, so it is neither minor nor major. If C does not sound, you are playing a sus2.
Is Amadd9 the same as Am9?
No. Am9 has five notes: A, C, E, G and B. Am(add9) skips the seventh, so it sounds lighter and less jazzy. Amadd9, Am(add9) and Am add9 are all names for the same chord.
Why is x02410 hard to play?
The stretch from fret 1 to fret 4 between the first and fourth fingers. Drop the thumb lower behind the neck, keep the wrist slightly forward, and play the shape slowly as an arpeggio before you strum it.
Yohann Abbou, guitar teacher and founder of Guitar Social Club

Who made this

Guitar Social Club is the work of Yohann Abbou, a guitar teacher in Paris who teaches adults. Every shape on this page is written string by string and checked against standard tuning, and the diagrams are drawn from those same fret numbers. The rest of our free guitar tools, including the chord finder, work the same way.

More about Yohann on his page, and about why Guitar Social Club exists.